Web15/01/ · The outbreak of the Civil War in was far from sudden or surprising: in fact, it was the logical result of the decades of simmering tension between the North and WebThe 3 main causes of this civil war were: states’ rights, economy, and most importantly, slavery. The first of the three main causes is states’ rights. The south believed they had WebThe Civil War: The Causes Of The Civil War Confederate bombardment for two days, forcing the Union to surrender on April 14, With the immediate mobilization of the
The Causes of the American Civil War | Free Essay Example
The Civil War was one of the most significant events in American history that paved the way for future generations to live in ways that were unimaginable a few years later. It preserved the unity of the nation, gave a much-needed boost to the American economy, and turned the country into the land of opportunity that it remains to this day. The positive outcomes came at a high price: the Civil War is by far the deadliest war that has ever been fought on American soil. It is now estimated that someof 2. Still, decades after the Civil War ended, its causes and origins still generate controversies among historians. The outbreak of the Civil War in was far from sudden or surprising: in fact, it was the logical result of the decades of simmering tension between the North and the South.
The issue that led to the disruption of the Union was slavery — an exploitative institution dating back to the 15th century when the Transatlantic slave trade began. The North enjoyed well-established manufacturing and industry while its agriculture was primarily confined to small-scale farms. Since they were not enslaved, they could freely refine their skills, choose a workplace of their liking, and propel the economic growth. As early as the s, the Union saw the emergence and development of the anti-slavery abolitionist movement in the North.
The majority of early abolitionists were religious, White people — they appealed to religion when making their argument and saw slavery as an abomination Duberman, Soon, the movement was joined by Black men and women who escaped captivity. Together, cause of the civil war essay, abolitionists became an active group that was sending petitions to Congress, ran candidates for political office, and popularized anti-slavery literature in the South. Douglas, The Kansas-Nebraska Act of defeated the progress made by the Abolitionist movement. The Act repealed the Missouri Compromise of that made slavery in the territories north of latitude 36°30´ illegal, cause of the civil war essay.
It further aggravated the tension between the North and the South. The North considered the Missouri compromise an imperfect but mutually beneficial agreement. The South, on the other hand, was overwhelmingly in support of the Kansas-Nebraska Act because the issue of slavery now could be handled locally. It was clear that the election in Kansas would settle the first important precedent after the law went into effect. For this reason, both supporters and opponents of slavery hastily moved to Kansas to tip the outcome of the first election. At first, it was pro-slavery settlers who led the elections; however, the results were found to be fraudulent by anti-slavery settlers that refused to accept them.
Soon, the anti-slavery settlers organized another election, in which pro-slavery settlers refused to partake. The conflict led to the emergence of two opposing legislatures on the Kansas territory. It was not long until the clashes between slavery opponents and supporters became violent. Eventually, the anti-slavery sentiment came to dominate the scene, and on January 29,right before the start of the Civil War, Kansas was admitted to the Union as a free state. Also known as Dred Scott v. Sandford cause of the civil war essay, the Dred Scott case was a decades-long fight for freedom by a Black enslaved man and his wife.
Dred Scott and his wife, Harriet, were the property of John Emerson who moved several times throughout his life, taking his slaves to different states, including those where slavery was prohibited. The woman refused, which led Dred and Harriet to file a lawsuit on the grounds of wrongful enslavement. After being brought to several courts, the case ended in the outcome favoring the pro-slavery sentiment, which, however, allowed the anti-slavery North to gain a momentum and consolidate around the issue. Indeed, many events led to the eventual secession of several states South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas from the Union. Yet, the final cause of the civil war essay that caused the start of the Civil War was the election of Abraham Lincoln.
When he was elected, Lincoln was a little-known Illinois legislator. Yet, he led the newly formed Republican party to victory against three major party candidates, cause of the civil war essay. The election of an antislavery northerner as the 16th President of the United States enraged many southerners. Lincoln won without a single Southern electoral vote, which made Southerners feel as if their interests were dismissed and neglected. Even though today, the majority of historians agree that it was the economic, political, and social issues of slavery that led to the outbreak, there is a minor group of historical revisionists who think differently.
Cause of the civil war essay Lost Cause of the Confederacyor simply the Lost Causeis an American pseudo-historical, negationist theory that defends the Confederate States and their motivation to fight in the Civil War Bonekemper Allegedly, the states were fighting to preserve the Southern way of living cause of the civil war essay the face of increasing aggression from the Union Bonekemper The Lost Cause theory almost completely ignores the reality of slavery and its impact on the dynamics between the Northern and Southern states. Today, it is argued that such historical negationism served the purpose of perpetuating white supremacy in the form of nationwide policies such as the Jim Crow laws. The historical thought negating the role of slavery persisted to this day.
The most widespread myth about the causes of the Civil War has found its way into history books and school curriculums. However, cause of the civil war essay, as argued by Loewen, the original documents of the Confederacy show how much the war revolved around slavery. As seen from these two excerpts, the Confederate states were outspoken about their stance on slavery and its role in economics and politics. It was slavery that motivated them to make decisions as radical and profound as secession. Therefore, it is not correct to downplay slavery when discussing the causes of the Civil War. Yet, one can readily imagine why such views are likely to persist. Southerners may be reluctant to demonize their ancestors and feel defensive about their own legacy.
The American Civil War is the deadliest war that has ever cause of the civil war essay place on American soil. It was a turning point for the United States and shaped the way Americans live today. At present, there is little doubt that the main trigger for the Civil War was the issue of slavery and its political and economic implications. Before the start of the war, Southern states were inferior to Northern states economically as they relied heavily on slave labor and large-scale farming, cause of the civil war essay. The growing abolitionist sentiment endangered the very backbone of the Southern economy. After several acts and court rulings that could not reconcile proslavery and antislavery advocates, the election of Abraham Lincoln was the final straw that led to the secession of six states.
Today, some people still support the Lost Cause theory that negates slavery as the main cause of the Civil War. The theory does not find any supporting historical evidence and is likely used by White supremacists to defend their views. Bonekemper, Edward H. The Myth of the Lost Cause: Why the South Fought the Civil War and Why the North Won. New York: Simon and Schuster. Duberman, Martin B, cause of the civil war essay. The Antislavery Vanguard: New Essays on the Abolitionists. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Loewen, James W. Lies My Teacher Told Me: Everything Your American History Textbook Got wrong. New York: The New Press.
Shi, David E. America: A Narrative History. Woodworth, Steven E. The American Civil War: A Handbook of Literature and Research. Greenwood Publishing Group. The Causes of the American Civil War. This paper was written and submitted to our database by a student to assist your with your own studies. You are free to use it to write your own assignment, however you must reference it properly. If you are the original creator of this paper and no longer wish to have it published on StudyCorgi, request the removal. StudyCorgi History. Introduction The Civil War was one of the most significant events in American history that paved the way for future generations to live in ways that were unimaginable a few cause of the civil war essay later.
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Causes of Southern Secession: An Essay
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WebThe Civil War: The Causes Of The Civil War Confederate bombardment for two days, forcing the Union to surrender on April 14, With the immediate mobilization of the WebThe 3 main causes of this civil war were: states’ rights, economy, and most importantly, slavery. The first of the three main causes is states’ rights. The south believed they had WebThe loss of life was an estimated amount of , men. It lasted four years, from April 12, , through May 9, However, while slavery was a major cause of the American Civil War, there were several other major factors. One of the several factors that helped cause
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